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Beranda » Grammar » Grammar : 不但(bú dàn)…而且(ér qiě)

Grammar : 不但(bú dàn)…而且(ér qiě)

Grammar : 不但(bú dàn)…而且(ér qiě)

“不但⋯⋯，而且⋯⋯" (búdàn..., érqiě...) is pattern that indicates "not only, ... but also....

“不但⋯⋯，而且⋯⋯" (búdàn..., érqiě...) adalah pola kalimat untuk mengindikasikan “ tidak hanya... tetapi juga”

a. Used with one subject ( penggunaan dengan satu subjek)

Pattern : Subject +不但(búdàn) + adjective/ verb+ 而且(ér qiě) + adjective/verb

Pola kalimat : Subject +不但(búdàn) + k.sifat/ k.kerja+ 而且(ér qiě)+ k.sifat/k.kerja

Example(contoh):

1. 这些草莓不但新鲜，而且非常甜

(zhè xiē cǎo méi bú dàn xīn xiān，ér qiě fēi cháng tián )

These strawberries are not only fresh but also very sweet

Stoberi ini tidak hanya segar tetapi juga sangat manis

2．他不但会唱歌而且会跳舞

(tā bú dàn huì chàng gē ér qiě huì tiào wǔ)

Not only he can sing but he also can dance

Dia tidak hanya bisa bernyanyi tetapi juga bisa menari

3．今年夏天他不但要去中国，而且他还要去日本和韩国

(jīn nián xià tiān tā bú dàn yào qù zhōng guó ， ér qiě tā huán yào qù rì běn hé hán guó)

This summer, he will not only go to China, but he also will go to Japan and Korea

Musim panas tahun ini, dia tidak hanya akan pergi ke Tiongkok, tetapi juga akan ke Jepang dan Korea

b. Used with two subject ( penggunaan dengan 2 subjek)

Pattern: 不但(búdàn) +Subject 1+ adjective/ verb+ 而且(ér qiě)+Subject 2 + adjective/verb

Pola kalimat : 不但(búdàn)+Subjek 1 + k.sifat/ k.kerja+ 而且(ér qiě)+ Subjek 2+ k.sifat/k.kerja

Example(contoh):

1. Right ( kalimat benar)

不但我会做意大利面而且我的姐姐也会做意大利面

(bú dàn wǒ huì zuò yì dà lì miàn ér qiě wǒ de jiě jiě yě huì zuò yì dà lì miàn)

Not only i can cook spaghetti but my elder sister can as well

Tidak hanya saya bisa memasak spaghetti tetapi kakak saya juga bisa

2. Wrong

我不但会做意大利面而且我的姐姐也会做意大利面

(wǒ bú dàn huì zuò yì dà lì miàn ér qiě wǒ de jiě jiě yě huì zuò yì dà lì miàn)

Wrong , because the first subject in the wrong place

Kalimat yang salah, karena subjek pertama di tempat yang salah

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